Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT)

Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) is a surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat bladder tumors. It involves removing abnormal tissue or tumors from the bladder using a specialized instrument inserted through the urethra.

Who Needs Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT)

Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) may be recommended for individuals who have been diagnosed with or suspected of having bladder tumors. It is used for both diagnostic purposes, to determine the nature of the tumor, as well as therapeutic purposes, to remove cancerous or pre-cancerous lesions.

When to See a Specialist

You should see a specialist, such as a urologist if you experience symptoms such as blood in the urine (hematuria), frequent urination, pain during urination, or recurrent urinary tract infections. Additionally, if you have a history of bladder tumors or are at high risks, such as with a family history or exposure to certain chemicals, it is important to seek medical attention for further evaluation.

Procedure

• Anesthesia: You will be placed under general or spinal anesthesia to ensure you are comfortable and pain-free during the procedure.
• Insertion of the cystoscope: A thin, flexible tube with a camera called a cystoscope is inserted into the urethra and guided into the bladder. This allows the surgeon to visualize the inside of the bladder.
• Tumor identification and resection: The surgeon uses specialized instruments attached to the cystoscope to identify and remove any abnormal tissue or tumors found in the bladder. The tumors are typically resected in small pieces and sent for pathological examination.
• Hemostasis and irrigation: After the tumor removal, any bleeding is controlled using cautery or other techniques. The bladder is then irrigated to remove any remaining tissue or debris.
• Catheter placement: A catheter may be inserted into the bladder to help drain urine and assist in the healing process.
• Recovery: After the procedure, you will be monitored in the recovery area for a period of time to ensure proper healing and recovery.

Road to Recovery

The recovery time after Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) varies for each individual but typically involves a hospital stay of one to two days. You may experience some discomfort or blood in the urine initially, but these symptoms should improve over time. It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding physical activity, medications, and follow-up appointments.

Risk Management

While Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) is generally considered safe, there are potential risks and complications associated with the procedure. These may include bleeding, infection, urinary incontinence, bladder perforation, or recurrence of tumors. Your healthcare provider will discuss these risks with you and take appropriate measures to minimize them.

Benefits of Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT)

The benefits of Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) include:

• Accurate diagnosis: TURBT allows for the identification and examination of bladder tumors, aiding in accurate diagnosis and staging.
• Therapeutic intervention: TURBT enables the removal of cancerous or pre-cancerous lesions, potentially eliminating or reducing the risk of bladder cancer.
• Minimally invasive: The procedure is minimally invasive, performed through the urethra without the need

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT)?

Trans Urethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT) is a surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat bladder tumors. It involves the removal of abnormal tissue or tumors from the bladder using a specialized instrument inserted through the urethra.

2. How long does a TURBT procedure take?

The duration of a TURBT procedure can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor, as well as individual factors. On average, the surgery can take approximately 1 to 2 hours.

3. Will I be under anesthesia during the TURBT procedure?

Yes, TURBT is typically performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. This ensures that you are comfortable and pain-free throughout the procedure.

4. What is the recovery time after TURBT?

The recovery time after TURBT varies for each individual. Most people can expect to stay in the hospital for a day or two for monitoring and pain management. It may take a few days to a few weeks to fully recover and resume normal activities, depending on the extent of the procedure and individual healing.

5. Will I experience pain after TURBT?

It is common to experience some discomfort or pain after TURBT. Your doctor will prescribe pain medications to help manage any post-operative pain. It is important to follow their instructions and take the medications as directed.