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Chronic Kidney Disease: A Complete Guide

Chronic Kidney Disease: A Complete Guide

Chronic Kidney Disease: A Complete Guide

Chronic Kidney Disease is a condition that affects kidney’s ability to function properly over time. Basically, it’s like a superhero with weakened powers. But you know what? Kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood . So, let’s understand in detail about condition, their symptoms and causes.

What is chronic kidney disease?

Well, it’s a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function properly. Before moving forward, Are you aware about the role of kidneys? What do they do? They act as a filter for our bodies. They work tirelessly to remove waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood but when kidneys become damaged, they can’t filter blood as effectively. This can lead to a buildup of waste products and fluids in the body, which can cause various health problems.

Symptoms of Chronic kidney Disease

Well, in early stages you will not experience any symptoms however, in later stages you might experience some common symptoms:

  • Fatigue
  • Changes in urine
  • Loss of appetite
  • Shortness of breath
  • Swelling in the legs or ankles
  • Foamy urine

Causes

Chronic kidney disease can occur from various causes:

  • Diabetes: Uncontrolled high blood sugar levels can damage the kidneys over time.

High blood pressure: High blood pressure can strain the kidneys and lead to kidney damage.

  • Kidney stones: Recurring kidney stones can block urine flow and damage the kidneys over time.
  • Kidney infections: Repeated kidney infections can cause damage to the kidneys.
  • Autoimmune diseases: Conditions like lupus can attack the kidneys.
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Frequent or untreated UTIs can increase the risk of this condition.
  • Glomerulonephritis: This is an inflammation of the glomeruli, the filtering units within the kidneys.

When to see a doctor?

If you experience the symptoms discussed, consult your doctor immediately. Early detection and intervention are key to managing chronic kidney disease.

Conclusion

Chronic kidney disease is a condition that affects the kidneys and can lead to a gradual loss of kidney function over time. Moreover, it is a serious condition that requires medical attention. By understanding the symptoms, causes and with early detection and proper management, you can slow its progression and live a full and healthy life.

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