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Cornea Damage: Know Causes and Symptoms 

Cornea Damage: Know Causes and Symptoms 

Cornea Damage: Know Causes and Symptoms 

Do you like wearing contact lenses? But are you aware how these tiny pieces of crystal and plastic can pose serious risks to your eye health? Recently, tv actress Jasmin Bhasin suffered an eye issue after wearing contact lenses for an event. After she wore her lenses, her eyes started hurting, and the pain gradually got worse. Moreover, after a point, she couldn’t see anything. She said, after she went to the doctor, they said her corneas were damaged. Let’s know in detail how to prevent cornea damage. 

What is Cornea? 

Well, it is transparent covering on the outer part eyes for protection. It covers the iris (the colored part of the eye) and the pupil (the black circle in the center of the iris).  

What Cornea Does? 

Refracting light: The cornea helps focus light onto the retina, allowing us to see clearly. 

Protecting the eye: The cornea acts as a barrier against dust, dirt, and other foreign particles that could harm the eye. 

 Maintaining eye pressure: The cornea helps regulate the pressure inside the eye. 

What is Corneal Damage? What Causes it? 

Corneal damage refers to any injury or harm to the cornea. This can be caused by various factors including: 

Abrasions and scratches are caused by foreign bodies, improper use or contamination of contact lenses and chemicals. 

 Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections 

 Chemical exposure: Exposure to chemicals, such as cleaning products or pesticides 

Thermal burns: Exposure to extreme heat or cold 

 Ultraviolet (UV) radiation: Prolonged exposure to UV light 

Corneal abrasions: Scratches or rubs on the corneal surface 

 Corneal ulcers: Open sores on the cornea 

Keratitis: Inflammation of the cornea 

Recognizing Symptoms 

The symptoms include: 

  • Eye pain or discomfort, which may be in the form of blurriness and distortion of vision 
  • Redness in the eye 
  • Sensitivity to light 
  • Excessive tearing or discharge 
  • Feeling as though there is an object inside your eye 

It’s important to consult your eye doctor as soon as possible after experiencing these symptoms.  

How is it treated? 

  • Well, treatment usually involves lubricating eye drops or ointments to ease discomfort and prevent infection.  
  •  Antiviral / Anti-fungal medication 
  • Eye transplantation: Corneal transplants are done when a patient’s eye has been badly hurt and there is no hope. 

How can we prevent cornea damage? 

Well, there are several ways to prevent cornea damage including: 

  • Wear protective eyewear: Use goggles or safety glasses when engaging in activities that could harm your eyes, such as sports, or working with chemicals. 
  • Wear contact lenses properly: Follow proper hygiene and wear instructions when using contact lenses to avoid corneal damage. 
  • Avoid sharing makeup or makeup brushes: Sharing makeup or makeup brushes can spread infection and damage the cornea. 
  • Avoid rubbing your eyes: Rubbing your eyes can cause small blood vessels in the cornea to break, leading to damage. 
  • Wear sunglasses with UV protection: Prolonged exposure to UV rays can increase the risk of corneal damage. 
  • Get regular eye exams: Regular eye exams can help detect any potential issues before they become serious. 

Choose Treatians for Best Treatment! 

We hope now you know the causes and symptoms of cornea damage. Moreover, how to prevent it. For healthy eyes you should prevent it from the various things like not sharing of makeup brushes, wear contact lenses properly, wear goggles when working with chemicals and much more. So, individuals who are seeking eye treatment must contact treatians.  

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