Are you experiencing symptoms like high fever, vomiting, rash, headache, sore throat, low blood pressure or even watery diarrhea? Then be aware of this condition Toxic Shock Syndrome or TSS. It’s a condition caused by bacterial toxins. Let’s explore in detail how it is caused, its prevention and the toxic shock syndrome treatment in India.
What is Toxic Shock Syndrome or TSS?
Well, toxic shock syndrome is a rare, life-threatening condition caused by certain types of bacterial infections. These bacteria release toxins into the bloodstream, which then go to the organs and cause severe damage to the organs such as your heart, liver or kidneys.
Bacteria Causes Toxic Shock Syndrome
Staphylococcus aureus or staph
Staphylococcus aureus or staph bacteria enter the bloodstream through a small cut or opening and small tears in the vagina while using tampons.
Streptococcus pyogenes or group A strep
This type of bacteria causes toxic shock syndrome in people who have sore throat or scarlet fever, impetigo (skin infection) and other infections caused by group A strep.
Clostridium sordellii
It’s less common but can cause toxic shock syndrome while entering your uterus during menstruation, childbirth or any other gynecological procedure.
Symptoms of Toxic Shock Syndrome
Symptoms of TSS include:
- High fever
- Dizziness
- Diarrhea
- Sunburn like rash
- Low blood pressure
- Nausea or vomiting
- Sore throat
- Headache
If you suspect any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately or visit a hospital.
Who is most likely to get affected by toxic shock syndrome?
As it is a bacterial disease, toxic shock syndrome can affect anyone including men, female, children and postmenopausal women.
Who is at risk for toxic shock syndrome?
Well, a person who is having a deep cut in a hand, female who is using tampons without being changed for many hours make it easy for the bacteria to grow quickly and individuals with skin infections, surgical wounds, burns, or eczema are at increased risk.
Can you get toxic shock syndrome from sanitary pads?
Most of the cases of TSS occur in women during menstruation. And yes, it is possible to get toxic shock syndrome from sanitary pads although it is extremely rare. Moreover, TSS from pad use is less common as compared to tampon use.
But why the use of menstrual devices causes this condition?
Well, the reason is still unknown. However, some believe that tampons saturated with blood without changing for many hours make it easy for the bacteria to grow quickly. And moreover, tampon fibers can create tiny cuts in the walls of your vagina through which bacteria can enter your bloodstream.
Prevention is always better than treatment!
You can reduce the risk of toxic shock syndrome by following simple tips.
- Always wash your hands before inserting any menstrual device.
- Change tampons every 4-8 hours. And moreover, menstrual cups every 8-12 hours.
- Use low absorbency tampons to avoid large amounts of blood collecting.
- Use pads on light flow days as dry tampon can be rough on the walls of your vagina.
- Wash your menstrual cup and sanitize them between cycles.
Seeking for toxic shock syndrome treatment in India? Contact Treatians!
Treatians as your medical tourism partner, helps you to get the best medical treatment in India. Not only the best treatment but they also ensure you get the experienced and renowned medical professional who supports you until the end and provides you with quality care. So, individuals who are thinking of any medical attention in India must contact treatians for the budget-friendly treatment.